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Where to See Lycian Rock Tombs in Turkey

Everyone who visits this country should see the Lycian rock tombs in Turkey. They are a reminder of the past, and a previous civilization but more important, they will astonish you, even if you have no interest in history. Citizens of Lycia, a previous empire that occupied the Mediterranean coast of Turkey, carved tombs into the sides of hilltops and mountains. They were a resting place for prominent members of society, who were buried with their most treasured possessions that would accompany them into the afterlife.

Lycian rock tombs in Turkey

Intricately carved with symbols of Lycian beliefs, the tombs were constructed in high places so the winged creature taking them into the afterlife would have easy access.

Unfortunately, over history, robbers ransacked many tombs and sprayed graffiti on others. Also because of safety reasons; entering inside some of them is forbidden. This still does not distract attention away from their splendid appearance.

Where to see Lycian rock tombs in Turkey

Historians estimate more than 1000 Lycian rock tombs exist today, all along the Mediterranean coast of Turkey! This is where the Lycian empire existed, long before the Ottomans and Romans conquered the area.

Lycian rock tombs Turkey

The most popular places to see them are….

Demre: Myra

In the region of Demre, the ancient ruins of Myra, sit side-by-side with Lycian rock tombs. If you wear sturdy walking shoes, you can venture close to them and have a better look at the intricate carvings. Demre is also a great base to stay overnight because along with  ruins and tombs, the church of Saint Nicholas aka Santa Claus, is an excellent place to visit.

Myra rock tombs

Xanthos Valley: Tlos

Hardly featuring in any international guidebooks, the rock tombs of Tlos are another chance to get up close and to date, they are my favourite. Overlooking the ancient ruins of the city and Xanthos Valley landscape, they are within a short drive of all major resorts including Olu Deniz, Calis, and Fethiye.

Tlos Lycian Tombs Turkey

Dalyan: Caunos

No doubt, the most famous rock tombs are six that adorn picture postcards of Dalyan. Overlooking the river, they resemble temples on first appearance, because of the facade carvings. Also known as Caunus or Kaunos, I saw them 12 years ago from a distance but will return because my memories have faded. In addition, I never saw the ruins of the ancient city sitting nearby.

Dalyan rock tombs

(Picture credit : Peter J Dean)

Fethiye: Amyntas

Overlooking the bustling city of Fethiye, sits a majestic collection of tombs, which are reached by completing a strenuous, uphill walk.  I failed to complete the walk; therefore, I now have a reason to return to the area. The most famous of the tombs is called Amyntas.

Fethiye rock tombs

(Picture credit : Stevie gill)

Handy Tips

If trekking and history is your passion, research the Lycian way, a 509-kilometre walk covering all Lycian city and tomb remains on the Mediterranean coast. It can be completed in stages, all at once or you can cheat as I did and use transport instead!

Olympos sarcophagi

Also, look for Lycian sarcophagi. I saw plenty among the ruins of Patara, Olympos and in one of the main streets of Kas! While trying to complete a strenuous sea kayaking trip, I  saw the partly submerged sarcophagus of Simena. They are everywhere!

Patara sarcophagi

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Hi. I'm Natalie, a freelance travel blogger and writer specializing in the country of Turkey. I love hot summer days, historical sites and coffee.
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Comments

  1. Natalie says

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    Thanks for the recommendation Tamsin – that is still on my bucket list

  2. Tamsin Young says

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    I love Pinara for the tombs, you can walk up the dry river bed and just walk into the tombs, Pinara also has an amazing view of hundreds of pigeon hole tombs as you approach the site. A real unique place to visit love it 🙂 One of my hidden favourites

  3. Natalie says

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    The Myra tombs are pretty impressive Mandy but try to make it to Dalaman if you can

  4. Mandy says

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    I only saw the tombs in Myra and Kas, but I just loved Myra. One day I’ll go back and explore more of this region. Such a fascinating place.

  5. Nat says

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    Denizli is on my list as well Rogier – heard something about a glass festival there. Have you read anything about it?

  6. Rogier Thuij says

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    Right Natalie… I never stay at the hotel. I walk around a lot. Sometimes i leave at 13.00 and come back at 18/19.00 I go allways with 2 woman. So i have more freedom. Thinking about going to Mersin this year by bus, and come back one day later… or more. But maybe that’s to far to do crazy things. Can also go to Izmir, Adana, Erzurum, Samsun, Sinop, Maras, Diyarbakir, Istanbul, ( Hatay ) or Marmaris… Denizli & Marmaris are most close & safe to go. Think that’s the best option… I’ll see.. CU

  7. Natalie says

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    True – Especially in Turkey

  8. Alan says

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    . . you just never know what’s over the garden wall! 😉


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